From 285ff0fc842cfb547320e1262ec73f8399a113bd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: medusa Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2025 16:35:12 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] Update random/byron_black_execution.md --- random/byron_black_execution.md | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 67 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/random/byron_black_execution.md b/random/byron_black_execution.md index 71c3bd8..2025321 100644 --- a/random/byron_black_execution.md +++ b/random/byron_black_execution.md @@ -45,4 +45,70 @@ Based on **established pharmacological and medical principles**: #### **Final Takeaway** Byron Black’s execution followed Tennessee’s established protocol, with **observed physiological responses** that align with **known risks of lethal injection**. The ICD’s role—if any—was not confirmed by authorities. -For a definitive assessment, **autopsy toxicology and ICD logs would be required**, but those have not been made public. \ No newline at end of file +For a definitive assessment, **autopsy toxicology and ICD logs would be required**, but those have not been made public. + +--- + +### **Appendix: Byron Black Execution Timeline & Context** + +--- + +#### **1. Background: Crime & Sentencing** +- **March 28, 1988**: Byron Black murders his ex-girlfriend **Angela Clay** and her two daughters (**Latoya, 9; Lakeisha, 6**) in Nashville, TN. +- **1989**: Convicted and sentenced to death. +- **2023**: Diagnosed with **congestive heart failure**, receives an **implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD)**. + +--- + +#### **2. Legal & Medical Pre-Execution Timeline** +| **Date** | **Event** | +|------------------------|----------| +| **July 2025** | TN Supreme Court denies appeal based on **intellectual disability claims** (IQ 57-76). | +| **July 25, 2025** | Davidson County judge orders **ICD deactivation** at Nashville General Hospital. | +| **July 29, 2025** | Hospital refuses, stating **no prior agreement** with the state. | +| **August 4, 2025** | **U.S. Supreme Court denies stay of execution.** Gov. Bill Lee declines to intervene. | + +--- + +#### **3. Execution Day Timeline (August 5, 2025)** +| **Time** | **Event** | +|-----------|----------| +| **4:45 PM (Aug 4)** | Last meal served (pizza, donuts, butter pecan ice cream). | +| **10:31 AM** | Execution chamber curtain opens; Black strapped to gurney with IV lines. | +| **10:33 AM** | Black **sighs heavily**, says: **“It’s hurting so bad.”** Spiritual advisor responds. | +| **10:36 AM** | Stops moving, appears unconscious. | +| **10:43 AM** | Pronounced dead. | + +--- + +#### **4. Post-Execution Developments** +- **Autopsy & ICD Data**: Not released to the public. +- **Victim Family Statement**: Angela Clay’s sister says, **“I thank God for this day.”** +- **Defense Attorney’s Claim**: Kelley Henry alleges **“torture”** due to visible distress, vows to request medical reports. + +--- + +#### **5. Context: Tennessee’s Execution Protocol** +- **Drugs Used**: + 1. **Midazolam** (sedative) – Often criticized for **failure to induce deep unconsciousness**. + 2. **Vecuronium Bromide** (paralytic) – Stops breathing; no pain relief. + 3. **Potassium Chloride** (KCl) – Stops heart; **extremely painful if IV fails**. +- **ICD Complications**: First known case of an execution with an **active defibrillator**. + +--- + +#### **6. Comparative Cases** +| **Case** (Year) | **Issue** | **Outcome** | +|------------------------|----------|------------| +| **Clayton Lockett** (2014, OK) | Midazolam failure | Woke up, groaned for 43 minutes before fatal heart attack. | +| **Dennis McGuire** (2014, OH) | KCl pain | Gasped, choked for 26 minutes. | +| **Joe Nathan James Jr.** (2022, AL) | Prolonged execution (3 hrs) | Suspected IV access problems. | + +--- + +#### **7. Key Takeaways** +- **Byron Black’s execution** followed Tennessee’s standard protocol but with an **unprecedented variable (ICD)**. +- **Observed distress** aligns with **known risks of lethal injection**, but ICD’s role remains **unconfirmed**. +- **No official data** on sedation depth, ICD activity, or KCl administration quality has been released. + +This timeline provides a **neutral, fact-based framework** for understanding the event. For further analysis, **ICD logs and toxicology reports** would be necessary. \ No newline at end of file