Update food_related/roasting_vegetable.md
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# Vegetable Roasting Guide
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# **Vegetable Roasting Guide**
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## General Tips:
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- Always preheat the oven before preparing vegetables
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- Use parchment paper for easy cleanup and to prevent sticking
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- Wash and dry vegetables thoroughly before roasting
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- Allow space between vegetables on the baking sheet to promote even cooking
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## **General Tips**
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- Always preheat the oven before preparing vegetables.
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- Use parchment paper for easy cleanup and to prevent sticking.
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- Wash and dry vegetables thoroughly before roasting.
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- Allow space between vegetables on the baking sheet for even cooking.
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- Toss vegetables in olive oil (unless specified) and season with salt and pepper before roasting.
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- **Storage:** Roasted vegetables last 3–5 days in airtight containers in the fridge. Reheat in a 350°F oven for best texture.
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## Bell Peppers
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Temperature: 450°F (230°C)
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Time: 20-25 minutes
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---
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1. Cut peppers in half lengthwise, remove seeds and stems
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2. Place cut-side down on parchment-lined baking sheet
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3. Roast until skin is charred and blistered
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4. Transfer to a bowl, cover with plastic wrap for 10-15 minutes
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5. Peel off skin and slice as desired
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## **Bell Peppers**
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**Temperature:** 450°F (230°C)
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**Time:** 20–25 minutes
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Tip: Don't oil peppers before roasting; it makes peeling harder
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### **Preparation**
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1. Cut peppers in half lengthwise; remove seeds and stems.
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2. Place cut-side down on a parchment-lined baking sheet.
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## Baby Carrots
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Temperature: 425°F (220°C)
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Time: 20-25 minutes
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### **Roasting**
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- Roast until skin is charred and blistered.
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- Transfer to a bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and steam for 10–15 minutes.
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- Peel off skin and slice as desired.
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1. Toss carrots with olive oil, salt, and pepper
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2. Spread in a single layer on parchment-lined baking sheet
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3. Roast, shaking the pan halfway through
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4. They're done when tender and lightly caramelized
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**Tip:** Avoid oiling before roasting—it makes peeling harder.
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Tip: For even cooking, ensure carrots are similar in size
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---
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## Broccoli
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Temperature: 425°F (220°C)
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Time: 20-25 minutes
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## **Baby Carrots**
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**Temperature:** 425°F (220°C)
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**Time:** 20–25 minutes
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1. Cut into evenly sized florets
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2. Toss with olive oil, salt, and pepper
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3. Spread on parchment-lined baking sheet, some flat sides touching the pan
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4. Roast, flipping halfway through
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5. Done when edges are crispy and slightly charred
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### **Preparation**
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1. Toss with olive oil, salt, and pepper.
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2. Spread in a single layer on a parchment-lined sheet.
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Tip: Don't overcrowd the pan; use two if necessary for crispier results
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### **Roasting**
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- Roast, shaking the pan halfway.
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- Done when tender and lightly caramelized.
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## Garlic
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Temperature: 400°F (200°C)
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Time: 40-60 minutes
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**Tip:** For even cooking, ensure carrots are similar in size.
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1. Cut off the top 1/4 of the garlic bulb to expose cloves
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2. Drizzle with olive oil
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3. Wrap tightly in foil
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4. Roast until cloves are soft and golden
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5. Let cool before squeezing out roasted cloves
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---
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Tip: Roast multiple heads at once for efficiency
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## **Broccoli**
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**Temperature:** 425°F (220°C)
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**Time:** 20–25 minutes
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## Yellow Onions
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Temperature: 400°F (200°C)
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Time: 30-40 minutes
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### **Preparation**
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1. Cut into evenly sized florets.
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2. Toss with olive oil, salt, and pepper.
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1. Peel and cut into wedges
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2. Toss with olive oil, salt, and pepper
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3. Spread on parchment-lined baking sheet
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4. Roast, stirring once halfway through
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5. Done when edges are caramelized and centers are tender
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### **Roasting**
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- Spread on a parchment-lined sheet with some flat sides touching the pan.
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- Roast, flipping halfway, until edges are crispy and slightly charred.
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Tip: For sweeter results, roast at a lower temperature (375°F) for longer (up to 1 hour)
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**Tip:** Don’t overcrowd—use two pans for crispier results.
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## Tomatoes
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Temperature: 400°F (200°C)
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Time: 20-30 minutes
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---
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1. Cut tomatoes in half (cherry) or quarters (larger ones)
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2. Toss gently with olive oil, salt, and pepper
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3. Place on parchment-lined baking sheet, cut side up
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4. Roast until they start to caramelize and shrink slightly
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## **Garlic**
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**Temperature:** 400°F (200°C)
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**Time:** 40–60 minutes
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Tip: For intensified flavor, roast at 300°F for 2-3 hours (for cherry tomatoes)
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### **Preparation**
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1. Cut off the top ¼ of the bulb to expose cloves.
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2. Drizzle with olive oil and wrap tightly in foil.
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Storage: All roasted vegetables can be stored in airtight containers in the refrigerator for 3-5 days.
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### **Roasting**
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- Roast until cloves are soft and golden.
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- Let cool before squeezing out cloves.
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**Tip:** Roast multiple heads at once for efficiency.
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---
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## **Yellow Onions**
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**Temperature:** 400°F (200°C)
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**Time:** 30–40 minutes
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### **Preparation**
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1. Peel and cut into wedges.
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2. Toss with olive oil, salt, and pepper.
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### **Roasting**
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- Roast, stirring halfway, until caramelized and tender.
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**Tip:** For sweeter results, roast at 375°F for up to 1 hour.
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---
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## **Tomatoes**
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**Temperature:** 400°F (200°C)
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**Time:** 20–30 minutes
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### **Preparation**
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1. Cut in half (cherry) or quarters (larger tomatoes).
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2. Toss gently with olive oil, salt, and pepper.
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### **Roasting**
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- Place cut-side up on a parchment-lined sheet.
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- Roast until caramelized and slightly shriveled.
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**Tip:** For intense flavor, roast cherry tomatoes at 300°F for 2–3 hours.
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---
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## **Brussels Sprouts**
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**Temperature:** 425°F (220°C)
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**Time:** 25–30 minutes
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### **Preparation**
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1. Trim ends and halve (or leave whole if small).
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2. Toss with olive oil, salt, and pepper.
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### **Roasting**
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- Spread cut-side down on a parchment-lined sheet.
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- Roast until crispy outside and tender inside.
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**Tip:** Drizzle with balsamic glaze in the last 5 minutes.
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---
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## **Sweet Potatoes**
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**Temperature:** 400°F (200°C)
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**Time:** 25–35 minutes
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### **Preparation**
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1. Peel (optional) and cut into 1-inch cubes.
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2. Toss with olive oil, salt, pepper, and paprika (optional).
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### **Roasting**
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- Spread in a single layer, turning halfway.
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- Done when caramelized and fork-tender.
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**Tip:** Soak in cold water for 30 minutes before roasting for crispiness.
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---
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## **Zucchini / Summer Squash**
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**Temperature:** 425°F (220°C)
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**Time:** 15–20 minutes
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### **Preparation**
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1. Slice into ½-inch rounds or spears.
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2. Toss with olive oil, salt, and garlic powder.
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### **Roasting**
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- Roast until golden and slightly shriveled.
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**Tip:** Avoid overcooking—they can turn mushy.
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---
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## **Cauliflower**
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**Temperature:** 425°F (220°C)
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**Time:** 25–30 minutes
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### **Preparation**
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1. Cut into even-sized florets.
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2. Toss with olive oil, salt, turmeric, and cumin.
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### **Roasting**
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- Roast until edges are browned and crispy.
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**Tip:** Sprinkle with Parmesan in the last 5 minutes.
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---
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## **Beets**
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**Temperature:** 375°F (190°C)
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**Time:** 45–60 minutes
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### **Preparation**
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1. Scrub and trim tops (no need to peel).
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2. Wrap individually in foil with a drizzle of oil.
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### **Roasting**
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- Roast until fork-tender.
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- Rub off skins with a paper towel after cooling.
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**Tip:** Wear gloves to avoid staining hands.
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---
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### **Seasoning Pairings**
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- **Potatoes:** Rosemary + garlic
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- **Carrots:** Cumin + honey
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- **Cauliflower:** Curry powder + paprika
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- **Brussels Sprouts:** Balsamic + bacon
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