# High-Level Design (HLD) for Network Management Integration - Version 0 ## 1. System Components ### FortiGate (FGW) - **Function**: Network security appliances used for monitoring and securing network traffic. - **Capabilities**: - Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) for threat identification and mitigation. - VPN services enabling secure remote connectivity. - Comprehensive threat protection with firewall, anti-malware, and web filtering capabilities. - Traffic shaping and bandwidth management for efficient network utilization. ### FortiManager (FMG) - **Function**: Centralized management platform for FortiGate appliances, simplifying configuration and policy management. - **Capabilities**: - Centralized control over multiple FGW devices. - Consistent policy and object management. - Detailed analytics and reporting features. - Streamlined operations with automation workflows. ### SOAR Platform - **Function**: Platform for orchestrating and automating security responses using data from FMG and FGW. - **Capabilities**: - Automated response to incidents based on predefined criteria. - Seamless integration with various security tools. - Customizable playbooks to address diverse security scenarios. - Real-time alerting and comprehensive incident tracking. ## 2. Core Infrastructure and Integration - **FMG Setup**: Implement FMG to centrally manage multiple FGW devices across tenants, ensuring uniform policy application. - **SOAR-FMG Integration**: Establish robust integration between SOAR and FMG for efficient data exchange and responsive security automation. ## 3. Data Collection and Preliminary Analysis - **FGW Configuration**: Configure FGW devices for comprehensive network monitoring, identifying security threats and anomalies. - **Data Analysis in FMG**: Develop advanced data processing capabilities within FMG for insightful traffic data aggregation and interpretation. - **Data Feeding to SOAR**: Ensure systematic data transfer from FMG to SOAR to facilitate informed and automated decision-making. ## 4. Development of Automation Playbooks in SOAR - **Create SOAR Playbooks**: Develop initial automation playbooks in SOAR for tasks like configuration deployment and incident response, leveraging insights from FMG. - **Standard Configuration Templates**: Design standardized templates within SOAR for consistent network configurations across tenants, maintaining security policy coherence. ## 5. Advanced Orchestration and Dynamic Configuration - **Enhanced SOAR Playbooks**: Evolve SOAR playbooks for complex security scenarios, including multi-layered incident response and proactive threat management. - **Dynamic Template Integration**: Integrate and adapt SOAR configuration templates dynamically, aligning them with real-time data for responsive network management. ## 6. Scalable and Customizable Configuration Management - **Modular Configuration Templates**: Design SOAR configuration templates to be modular, allowing for scalability and adaptability to different network sizes and tenant requirements. - **Customization Options**: Implement customization capabilities within the templates, providing flexibility for tenant-specific adjustments while adhering to overarching security policies. ## 7. Continuous Monitoring and Reporting - **Comprehensive Monitoring System**: Develop a robust monitoring framework within SOAR for continuous surveillance of network health, security status, and operational performance. - **Feedback and Reporting Mechanisms**: Integrate mechanisms for regular performance reporting, incident logging, and actionable insights within SOAR, facilitating ongoing evaluation and optimization. ## 8. Compliance Enforcement and Governance - **Automated Compliance Checks**: Embed automated compliance verification within SOAR playbooks, ensuring consistent adherence to industry regulations and internal policies. - **Governance Policies Implementation**: Formulate and enforce a comprehensive governance framework within the SOAR platform to guide configuration management and maintain compliance with established standards and best practices. ## 9. Training and Documentation - **Extensive Training Programs**: Organize thorough training sessions for system operators and related staff, covering operational aspects of the integrated FMG, FGW, and SOAR system, with a focus on effective playbook utilization, incident management, and routine system upkeep. - **Detailed Documentation**: Maintain up-to-date, comprehensive documentation detailing system processes, configurations, playbook operations, and guidelines, serving as a vital reference for system operators and including troubleshooting procedures. ## 10. System Testing and Iterative Refinement - **Controlled Environment Testing**: Conduct exhaustive testing of the integrated system within a controlled setting, evaluating the functionality of SOAR playbooks, accuracy of compliance checks, and the overall efficacy of governance strategies. - **Iterative System Improvements**: Utilize feedback from initial testing and early-stage deployment to continually refine and enhance the system, focusing on improving efficiency, fine-tuning playbooks for accuracy and effectiveness, and ensuring adaptability to changing network environments and security landscapes. ## Conclusion This HLD outlines a comprehensive and structured approach for the integration of FMG, FGW, and SOAR in a multi-tenant environment. The design emphasizes scalability, automation, and standardization, balanced with flexibility to cater to specific tenant needs. It provides a robust framework for efficient network management, proactive security posture, and adherence to compliance and governance standards, with a strong focus on continuous improvement and adaptability to evolving technological and security challenges.