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To set up a virtual environment for your forex trading analysis project, you'll first need to decide on a folder structure that organizes your work efficiently. I'll guide you through creating this structure, setting up a virtual environment, and providing a basic `requirements.txt` file.
### Project Folder Structure
Here's a suggested structure to keep your project organized:
```
forex_project/
├── data/ # Folder to store CSV files and other data
├── notebooks/ # Jupyter notebooks for analysis and exploration
├── src/ # Source code for fetching and processing data
│ ├── __init__.py # Makes Python treat the directories as containing packages
│ └── data_fetcher.py # Example script to fetch data from Oanda
├── tests/ # Unit tests
│ ├── __init__.py
│ └── test_data_fetcher.py # Example test file
└── requirements.txt # Project dependencies
```
### Setting Up a Virtual Environment
**1. Creating a Virtual Environment:**
First, navigate to your project directory in the terminal, then run:
```bash
python3 -m venv venv
```
This command creates a virtual environment named `venv` within your project directory.
**2. Activating the Virtual Environment:**
- **On Windows:**
```bash
venv\Scripts\activate
```
- **On macOS and Linux:**
```bash
source venv/bin/activate
```
Once activated, you'll see the name of the virtual environment (`venv`) in your terminal prompt, indicating that any Python or pip commands will use the environments' packages and settings.
**3. Deactivating the Virtual Environment:**
When you're done working in the virtual environment, you can deactivate it by running:
```bash
deactivate
```
### `requirements.txt` File
Create a `requirements.txt` file in your project root directory (`forex_project/`) with the following content to specify the project dependencies:
```
pandas
numpy
matplotlib
seaborn
requests
oandapyV20
jupyterlab
```
**Installing Dependencies:**
With your virtual environment activated, install the project dependencies by running:
```bash
pip install -r requirements.txt
```
This command reads the `requirements.txt` file and installs the specified versions of the packages into your virtual environment.
### Final Steps
- **Developing Your Project:** Place your Python scripts in the `src/` directory, Jupyter notebooks in `notebooks/`, and any tests in `tests/`. Use the `data/` directory to store fetched data, such as CSV files.
- **Using Jupyter Notebook:** If you want to use Jupyter Notebook for analysis, start it with `jupyter notebook` or `jupyter lab` if you're using JupyterLab, and it will open in your web browser. Ensure you're doing this with your virtual environment activated so that Jupyter can access your project's dependencies.
This setup provides a solid foundation for developing your forex trading analysis project, offering a clear separation of concerns and making it easier to manage dependencies and share your work with others.