19 KiB
2SD VWAP Trading System
Simple Reference Guide
Chart Setup
Timeframe: 15-minute
Markets: ES1! and BTC/USDT
Indicators:
- VWAP (blue line)
- 2SD Bands (upper=red, lower=green)
- ATR (14 period)
Trading Patterns
Long Setup (Green Light)
- Price touches lower band
- Candle closes back above band
- Clear path to VWAP exists
- Enter next candle
- Stop below rejection
- Target at VWAP
Short Setup (Red Light)
- Price touches upper band
- Candle closes back below band
- Clear path to VWAP exists
- Enter next candle
- Stop above rejection
- Target at VWAP
Position Sizing
Position = Account Risk ÷ Current ATR
Example:
Risk = $100
ATR = $2.50
Position = 40 units
Exit Rules
- Hit VWAP = Take profit
- Stop hit = Exit
- Pattern breaks = Exit
Trading Checklist
Pre-Trade:
- Price touched band
- Clean rejection visible
- Clear path to VWAP
- ATR noted
- Position size calculated
Entry:
- Place entry order
- Set stop loss
- Set VWAP target
Key Principles
- Pattern exists or doesn't
- No extra conditions needed
- Let VWAP handle target
- Honor all stops
- Next setup always comes
Remember: Simple. Mechanical. Consistent.
2SD VWAP Trading System Checklist
Setup Process
1. Initial Setup
- Open TradingView
- Create two charts side by side
- Left: ES1! 15-minute
- Right: BTC/USDT 15-minute
- Clear all existing indicators
2. Add Indicators
- Add VWAP (standard settings)
- Add 2SD bands (using code provided)
- Add ATR (14 period)
- Make VWAP blue, upper band red, lower band green
- Verify indicators are updating correctly
3. Alert Setup
- Create band touch alert (upper)
- Create band touch alert (lower)
- Set alerts to 'Once Per Bar'
- Include ATR value in alert message
- Test alerts are working
Trade Process
Pre-Trade Checklist
- Alert received
- Check which band was touched
- Note current ATR value
- Calculate position size (Risk/ATR)
- Verify pattern exists:
- Price touched band
- Clear rejection visible
- Room to VWAP exists
Trade Execution
- Enter after rejection confirms
- Place stop beyond rejection point
- Set target at VWAP
- Record entry details:
- Entry price
- Position size
- Stop level
- Target level
- Monitor for pattern break
Quick Reference
Long Setup 🟢
- → Touch lower band
- → Rejection upward
- → Target: VWAP
- → Stop: Below rejection
Short Setup 🔴
- → Touch upper band
- → Rejection downward
- → Target: VWAP
- → Stop: Above rejection
Position Sizing Formula
Position Size = Account Risk / Current ATR
Example:
- Risk: $100
- ATR: $2.50
- Position = $100/$2.50
Pattern Requirements
- Clean move to band
- Clear rejection
- Room to VWAP
- No pattern = No trade
Remember
- Pattern exists or doesn't - no maybes
- Use ATR for position sizing only
- Exit at VWAP or pattern break
- Keep it simple
Note: Check all boxes ([ ]) as you complete each step. Reset checklist for each new trading session.
Let me check our explicit verification against the original system design and identify any biases or misalignments.
ORIGINAL CORE SYSTEM:
1. Basic Elements:
- VWAP + 2SD bands
- ATR for position sizing
- ES 15m primary, BTC 15m secondary
2. Simple Signal:
- Price touches 2SD
- Rejection occurs
- No other conditions needed
3. Position Size:
Position = Account Risk / ATR
4. Management:
- Exit at VWAP or pattern break
IDENTIFIED MISALIGNMENTS/BIASES:
- Over-Specification:
Removed:
- "At least 10 bars since last band touch"
- "Closes in upper/lower 50% of range"
- Specific wick requirements
- Added Complexity:
Removed:
- Multiple validation layers
- Excessive disqualifiers
- Detailed space checks
2SD VWAP Trading System Checklist
Setup Process
- Open TradingView
- Create two charts:
- ES1! 15-minute
- BTC/USDT 15-minute
- Add indicators:
- VWAP (standard)
- 2SD bands
- ATR (14)
Pattern Verification
LONG Setup
- Band Touch:
- Price touches/crosses lower band
- Clean, single move to band
- Rejection:
- Candle closes back above band
- Clear reversal visible
- Target Space:
- VWAP visible above
- Clear path to VWAP
SHORT Setup
- Band Touch:
- Price touches/crosses upper band
- Clean, single move to band
- Rejection:
- Candle closes back below band
- Clear reversal visible
- Target Space:
- VWAP visible below
- Clear path to VWAP
Trade Implementation
Position Sizing
Position = Account Risk / Current ATR
Example:
- Risk: $100
- ATR: $2.50
- Position = 40 units
Entry
- Enter after rejection confirms
- Stop beyond rejection point
- Target at VWAP
Exit
- Hit VWAP = Exit
- Pattern breaks = Exit
- Stop hit = Exit
Pattern Examples
Valid Pattern
1. Clean touch of band
2. Clear rejection
3. Room to VWAP
Invalid Pattern
1. Multiple touches
2. No clear rejection
3. Blocked path to VWAP
Core Principles
- Pattern exists or doesn't
- No additional conditions needed
- ATR sizes position
- VWAP or break exits
- Keep it simple
Note: This is a complete checklist. If pattern exists, trade. If not, wait.
2SD/3SD VWAP Trading System
Complete System Documentation
I. System Overview
Core Concept
A mechanical mean reversion system trading rejections from statistical deviation bands back to VWAP.
Statistical Foundation
Price Distribution Zones:
- 2SD captures 95% of price movement
- 3SD captures 99.7% of price movement
- VWAP represents mean price path
II. Technical Implementation
Core Calculations
// VWAP and Standard Deviation
vwap = ta.vwap
stdev = ta.stdev(vwap, 15)
atr = ta.atr(14)
// Band Calculations
upper_2sd = vwap + 2 * stdev
lower_2sd = vwap - 2 * stdev
upper_3sd = vwap + 3 * stdev
lower_3sd = vwap - 3 * stdev
// Entry Conditions
long_2sd = low <= lower_2sd and close > lower_2sd
short_2sd = high >= upper_2sd and close < upper_2sd
long_3sd = low <= lower_3sd and close > lower_3sd
short_3sd = high >= upper_3sd and close < upper_3sd
Alert Conditions
// Primary Alerts
alertcondition(long_2sd or short_2sd, "2SD Touch + Reject")
alertcondition(long_3sd or short_3sd, "3SD Touch + Reject")
// Alert Message Format
"{{ticker}} - Zone: {{band}} - ATR: {{atr}}"
III. Trading Mechanics
Position Sizing
2SD Trades:
Position = Risk ÷ ATR
3SD Trades:
Position = (Risk ÷ ATR) × 0.5
Example:
Risk = $100
ATR = $2.50
2SD Position = 40 units
3SD Position = 20 units
Entry Rules
2SD Long:
- Price touches lower 2SD band
- Candle closes above band
- Enter next candle open
2SD Short:
- Price touches upper 2SD band
- Candle closes below band
- Enter next candle open
3SD Rules:
- Same entry mechanics
- Half position size
- Wider stops typical
Stop Placement
All Trades:
- Behind rejection candle
- Account for volatility
- No adjustments after entry
Target Selection
2SD Trades:
- Target = VWAP
- Exit on pattern break
3SD Trades:
- Primary Target = VWAP
- Secondary Target = 2SD band
- Exit on pattern break
IV. Implementation Details
Python Components
class VWAPSystem:
def __init__(self):
self.lookback = 15
self.atr_period = 14
def calculate_bands(self, data):
# VWAP calculation
data['vwap'] = self.calculate_vwap(data)
# Standard deviation
data['stdev'] = data['vwap'].rolling(self.lookback).std()
# Band calculations
data['upper_2sd'] = data['vwap'] + 2 * data['stdev']
data['lower_2sd'] = data['vwap'] - 2 * data['stdev']
data['upper_3sd'] = data['vwap'] + 3 * data['stdev']
data['lower_3sd'] = data['vwap'] - 3 * data['stdev']
return data
def check_signals(self, data):
# Entry conditions
data['long_2sd'] = (data['low'] <= data['lower_2sd']) &
(data['close'] > data['lower_2sd'])
data['short_2sd'] = (data['high'] >= data['upper_2sd']) &
(data['close'] < data['upper_2sd'])
data['long_3sd'] = (data['low'] <= data['lower_3sd']) &
(data['close'] > data['lower_3sd'])
data['short_3sd'] = (data['high'] >= data['upper_3sd']) &
(data['close'] < data['upper_3sd'])
return data
Pine Script Structure
//@version=5
indicator("2SD/3SD VWAP System")
// Core calculations
vwap = ta.vwap
stdev = ta.stdev(vwap, 15)
atr = ta.atr(14)
// Bands
var float[] bands = calculate_bands(vwap, stdev)
var float[] signals = check_signals(bands)
// Plotting
plot(vwap, "VWAP", color=color.blue)
plot(bands[0], "Upper 2SD", color=color.red)
plot(bands[1], "Lower 2SD", color=color.green)
V. Process Flow
Trading Session Flow
1. Setup Phase:
→ Load charts (ES 15min, BTC 15min)
→ Verify indicators
→ Activate alerts
2. Monitoring Phase:
→ Wait for alerts
→ Identify band touch
→ Confirm rejection
3. Execution Phase:
→ Calculate position size
→ Place entry order
→ Set stop loss
→ Set target
4. Management Phase:
→ Monitor for target hit
→ Watch for pattern break
→ Exit on either condition
Decision Tree
Alert Received
↓
Check Zone (2SD or 3SD)
↓
Verify Rejection
↓
Calculate Position
↓
Execute Trade
↓
Monitor to Exit
VI. System Rules Summary
Core Rules
- Trade rejections only
- Size by ATR
- Enter after rejection
- Exit at target or break
- No exceptions
Position Rules
- 2SD = full size
- 3SD = half size
- No averaging
- No scaling
Exit Rules
- Hit VWAP = win
- Pattern breaks = exit
- Stop hit = exit
- No adjustments
VII. Implementation Checklist
Setup
- Install indicators
- Configure alerts
- Test calculations
- Verify data feed
Trading
- Monitor alerts
- Check zone
- Calculate position
- Execute mechanically
- Record results
End of Documentation.
Let me create a React component version of the checklist that will render properly.
import React from 'react';
import { Card, CardHeader, CardTitle, CardContent } from '@/components/ui/card';
const TradingChecklist = () => {
return (
<div className="max-w-4xl mx-auto space-y-6 p-6">
<Card className="border border-gray-200">
<CardHeader className="bg-gray-50 border-b border-gray-200">
<CardTitle className="text-lg font-semibold">2SD/3SD VWAP Trading System Checklist</CardTitle>
</CardHeader>
<CardContent className="p-4 space-y-6">
<div>
<h2 className="text-lg font-semibold mb-3">Pre-Session Setup</h2>
<div className="space-y-2">
<div>
<h3 className="font-medium">TradingView Charts</h3>
<ul className="ml-4 space-y-1">
<li>☐ ES1! 15-minute</li>
<li>☐ BTC/USDT 15-minute</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div>
<h3 className="font-medium">Indicators</h3>
<ul className="ml-4 space-y-1">
<li>☐ VWAP (blue)</li>
<li>☐ 2SD bands (red upper, green lower)</li>
<li>☐ 3SD bands (visible)</li>
<li>☐ ATR (14 period)</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div>
<h3 className="font-medium">Alerts</h3>
<ul className="ml-4 space-y-1">
<li>☐ 2SD touches</li>
<li>☐ 3SD touches</li>
<li>☐ Once per bar</li>
<li>☐ ATR value included</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<h2 className="text-lg font-semibold mb-3">Trading Process</h2>
<div className="space-y-4">
<div>
<h3 className="font-medium">On Alert</h3>
<ul className="ml-4 space-y-1">
<li>☐ Identify zone hit (2SD or 3SD)</li>
<li>☐ Verify rejection candle</li>
<li>☐ Note current ATR</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div>
<h3 className="font-medium">Position Sizing</h3>
<ul className="ml-4 space-y-1">
<li>☐ 2SD: Risk ÷ ATR</li>
<li>☐ 3SD: (Risk ÷ ATR) × 0.5</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<h2 className="text-lg font-semibold mb-3">Pattern Reference</h2>
<div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
<div className="p-3 bg-green-50 rounded-lg">
<h3 className="font-medium text-green-700">2SD Long</h3>
<ul className="ml-4 space-y-1">
<li>☐ Price touches lower 2SD</li>
<li>☐ Candle closes above band</li>
<li>☐ Clear path to VWAP</li>
<li>☐ Full position size</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div className="p-3 bg-red-50 rounded-lg">
<h3 className="font-medium text-red-700">2SD Short</h3>
<ul className="ml-4 space-y-1">
<li>☐ Price touches upper 2SD</li>
<li>☐ Candle closes below band</li>
<li>☐ Clear path to VWAP</li>
<li>☐ Full position size</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div className="p-3 bg-green-50 rounded-lg">
<h3 className="font-medium text-green-700">3SD Long</h3>
<ul className="ml-4 space-y-1">
<li>☐ Price touches lower 3SD</li>
<li>☐ Candle closes above band</li>
<li>☐ Path to VWAP/2SD clear</li>
<li>☐ Half position size</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div className="p-3 bg-red-50 rounded-lg">
<h3 className="font-medium text-red-700">3SD Short</h3>
<ul className="ml-4 space-y-1">
<li>☐ Price touches upper 3SD</li>
<li>☐ Candle closes below band</li>
<li>☐ Path to VWAP/2SD clear</li>
<li>☐ Half position size</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<h2 className="text-lg font-semibold mb-3">Exit Rules</h2>
<div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
<div>
<h3 className="font-medium">2SD Trades</h3>
<ul className="ml-4 space-y-1">
<li>☐ Hit VWAP = Take profit</li>
<li>☐ Pattern breaks = Exit</li>
<li>☐ Stop hit = Exit</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div>
<h3 className="font-medium">3SD Trades</h3>
<ul className="ml-4 space-y-1">
<li>☐ Hit VWAP/2SD = Take profit</li>
<li>☐ Pattern breaks = Exit</li>
<li>☐ Stop hit = Exit</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div className="p-4 bg-gray-50 rounded-lg">
<h2 className="text-lg font-semibold mb-3">Key Reminders</h2>
<ul className="space-y-1">
<li>• No additional filters</li>
<li>• No timeframe restrictions</li>
<li>• No extra indicators</li>
<li>• Pattern exists or doesn't</li>
<li>• Next setup always comes</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div className="text-center font-medium">
Alert → Pattern → Size → Trade → Exit
<div className="mt-2 text-gray-600">Everything else is noise.</div>
</div>
</CardContent>
</Card>
</div>
);
};
export default TradingChecklist;
The half position size at 3SD is based on statistical principles and risk management, but let me analyze this in detail.
3SD Position Size Analysis
Statistical Context
Price Distribution:
2SD = 95% of moves (1 in 20 events)
3SD = 99.7% of moves (1 in 370 events)
Current Rule:
2SD = Full size (Risk/ATR)
3SD = Half size (Risk/ATR × 0.5)
Examining The Logic
Arguments FOR Half Size
-
Volatility Consideration
- 3SD moves indicate higher volatility
- May need wider stops
- Higher ATR during these moves
-
Statistical Rarity
- Much rarer events
- Less historical precedent
- Harder to validate pattern
-
Risk of Continuation
- Strong momentum to reach 3SD
- Could signal trend change
- Higher probability of continuation
Arguments AGAINST Half Size
-
Violates System Mechanics
- Adds complexity
- Introduces discretion
- Breaks ATR sizing logic
-
Statistical Edge
- Stronger mean reversion potential
- Clearer extreme condition
- More defined edge
-
ATR Already Adjusts
- Higher volatility = Higher ATR
- Position size naturally reduces
- Built-in risk management
Position Sizing Reality
Example with $100 Risk:
Normal Market:
ATR = $2.50
2SD Position = $100/$2.50 = 40 units
3SD Position = $100/$2.50 × 0.5 = 20 units
High Volatility Market:
ATR = $5.00
2SD Position = $100/$5.00 = 20 units
3SD Position = $100/$5.00 × 0.5 = 10 units
BUT: ATR is likely already higher at 3SD!
If ATR = $5.00 at 3SD naturally:
Position = $100/$5.00 = 20 units
(Natural reduction without arbitrary halving)
Recommendation
Remove Half-Size Rule
New Rule: Position = Risk ÷ ATR
Reasoning:
1. ATR captures volatility
2. Keeps system mechanical
3. Removes complexity
4. Maintains consistency
Updated Position Logic
ALL Trades (2SD and 3SD):
1. Note current ATR
2. Calculate Position = Risk ÷ ATR
3. Place trade
4. No additional adjustments
Key Points
- ATR naturally adapts to volatility
- System should remain mechanical
- Arbitrary adjustments add bias
- Consistency breeds confidence
Conclusion
The half-size rule at 3SD appears to be:
- Redundant (ATR already adjusts)
- Adds complexity
- Breaks mechanical nature
- Introduces bias
Recommendation: Remove the half-size rule and maintain pure ATR-based sizing for all trades.
Remember: The best trading system is one you can execute consistently. Adding rules needs strong justification.
After this analysis, I believe we should:
- Remove the half-size rule
- Let ATR handle volatility naturally
- Maintain system simplicity
- Keep position sizing mechanical
Would you like me to:
- Update the system documentation?
- Provide example calculations?
- Add risk analysis metrics?
- Detail volatility adjustments?
The goal is to keep the system purely mechanical while letting the ATR handle position sizing naturally.